Health

Common Types of Orthopedic Surgery

Orthopedic surgery is one of the most common surgeries performed in the United States. Orthopedic surgery aims to reduce pain, improve range of motion, and help patients reach their full potential. Orthopedic surgery can be used to treat a variety of conditions, including broken bones, torn ligaments, arthritis, and more. The most common type of orthopedic surgery is arthroscopic surgery, which uses a small camera to explore the problem area. Orthopedic surgeons are highly trained medical doctors specializing in conditions that affect muscles, bones, and joints.

For this reason, you need to find the best orthopedic surgeon in West Orange ,NJ to conduct any procedure you need for the best results. In this article, we look at some of the different types of orthopedic surgery. Read on to learn more.

  • Joint Replacement Procedures

Orthopedic surgeons perform common procedures such as joint replacement. This surgery replaces a damaged or worn-out joint with an artificial implant. The most commonly replaced joints are the knees, hips, and shoulders. Joint replacement surgery can benefit patients suffering from chronic pain and limited mobility. The surgery is typically performed as an outpatient procedure, and most patients can return home the same day.

  • Spinal Fusion Surgery

Another common orthopedic surgery is spinal fusion. This surgery is used to fuse two or more vertebrae in the spine together. You can do this to treat various conditions, including herniated discs, spinal stenosis, and scoliosis. Spinal fusion surgery is a significant operation, and patients typically need several weeks to recover fully.

  • Arthroscopic Surgery

Arthroscopic surgery is a type of surgery that uses a small camera to explore the problem area. This type of surgery is commonly used to treat torn ligaments, arthritis, and rotator cuff injuries. During a routine arthroscopic surgery, the surgeon inserts a camera through a small incision and uses it to explore the area in question. The surgeon can diagnose and treat problems by watching a video monitor. This type of surgery often requires only a few hours in the hospital, but recovery time can be longer than other surgery types.

  • Hip Replacement Surgery

Hip replacement surgery is one of the most common orthopedic surgeries performed in the United States. During hip replacement surgery, damaged bone and cartilage are removed from the hip joint. The ball portion of your thighbone is then removed, and an artificial implant is inserted where the ball used to be. This type of procedure generally leads to dramatic improvements in the quality of life for the patient. Most patients can return home within a few days after surgery.

  • Shoulder Replacement Surgery

Another common type of orthopedic surgery is shoulder replacement surgery. During the procedure, damage to the shoulder joint is repaired, and a new ball is inserted into the shoulder socket. Most patients can return home within days after this procedure. Recovery time depends on the patient’s injury, but most can resume normal activities in just a few weeks.

In summary, orthopedic surgery involves many different procedures. Some common types of orthopedic surgery include hip and knee replacement surgeries. Other common types are arthroscopic surgery, spinal fusion surgery, and joint replacement surgeries.