Health

5 Fascinating Facts About Colonoscopy

Colonoscopy examines the large intestine and rectum using a flexible tube with a light and lens at one end (colonoscope). It often includes taking biopsies. The colonoscopy procedure is usually done when some signs or symptoms point to cancer, such as blood in stool or changes in bowel habits. Colonoscopy can also screen for colorectal cancer in people at average risk. In Lima, Ohio, you’ll find competent colonoscopy specialists ready to assist you. What matters is finding a top-class facility for colonoscopy in Lima, OH.

  • Colonoscopy is Non-Invasive

One of the best things about a colonoscopy is a non-invasive procedure. It means that there is no cutting or breaking of the skin involved, and patients don’t have to worry about any post-procedure pain or discomfort.

The colonoscope is inserted through the rectum and up to the colon, and two small samples of tissue (biopsies) are taken at different sections of the large intestine. The samples collected during this procedure will then go to a pathology lab to be checked for signs of cancer. Patients diagnosed with cancer through a colonoscopy usually don’t undergo any other invasive tests.

  • The Procedure is Painless

The colonoscopy procedure can proceed without any sedatives or anesthesia. Since it’s a non-invasive procedure, patients get the advantage of experiencing little to no pain during the process.

Patients who are anxious about the procedure or those who experience a lot of pain during other medical procedures may be given a sedative to help them relax.

  • Patients Can Return to Normal Activities After the Procedure

Most patients can return to their normal activities after a colonoscopy. However, doctors may recommend that patients avoid driving and engaging in potentially strenuous activities for a day or two.

Patients who have had anesthesia during the procedure will have to wait for around six hours before they can drive or return to work. In some cases where extensive polyp removal has taken place, doctors may advise patients to rest for a few days after the colonoscopy.

  • You’ll Spend Less Time in the Doctor’s Office

A colonoscopy procedure typically takes about 30-60 minutes and involves preparation beforehand. Patients will have to fast for 8 hours before their appointment and won’t be allowed any medications 24 hours before the colonoscopy.

Patients may also have to avoid some types of food and beverages, such as dairy products, fiber-rich foods, alcohol, caffeine, and high-fiber snacks, for a few days before the procedure. Most doctors recommend that patients take their regular medications to their appointments.

  • Colonoscopy Saves Lives

Colonoscopy is one of the most effective methods for detecting colorectal cancer early. It’s common to find that colonoscopy can reduce the risk of death from colorectal cancer by up to 90%.

It’s the reason why everyone over 50 needs to get screened for colon cancer. Colonoscopy is also recommended as a follow-up to previous colorectal cancer treatment and as a diagnostic tool in patients with gastrointestinal symptoms such as diarrhea, constipation, and blood in the stool.

Colonoscopy is a non-invasive procedure that can take place without anesthesia. Patients who are anxious about the colonoscopy or those who experience pain during other medical procedures may be given sedatives to help them relax and sleep through the examination. There are many amazing facts about the treatment which many hardly know. It’s time-saving and can allow early detection of colorectal cancer.